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Python 常见的 6 种配图代码实现

  • 2026-01-10 11:17:35
Python 常见的 6 种配图代码实现

  一张恰到好处的图表，总能让冰冷的数据开口说话。做数据分析这些年，我始终觉得，代码写得再精妙，若少了直观的可视化呈现，就像一道好菜少了点睛的调味，总是差点味道。Python 的可视化工具库琳琅满目，但真正能落地、能让分析结论立起来的，无非就那几种核心的配图方式。

01

核密度图(Kernel DensityPlot)

02

箱线图(Box Plot)

03

小提琴图(Violin Plot)

04

三维散点图

05

蜡烛图(Candlestick Chart)

06

柱状图(Bar Chart)

  数据可视化从来不是简单的代码堆砌，而是把数字背后的故事讲清楚。在日常的分析工作里，我见过太多人埋头写了几百行代码，最后输出的图表却要么杂乱无章，要么抓不住重点。其实大可不必如此，掌握这 6 种常用的配图实现方法，就能让绝大多数分析场景的表达游刃有余。

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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001088s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=f_mffb;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.001529s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000722s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.000673s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.001346s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000625s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.001434s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` = 460763 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001008s ]
  9. UPDATE `article` SET `lasttime` = 1770575202 WHERE `id` = 460763 [ RunTime:0.004919s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `id` = 66 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000309s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 460763 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000443s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` > 460763 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000870s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 460763 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.000683s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 460763 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.000973s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 460763 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.003756s ]
0.169471s