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当玩游戏变成写代码，枯燥是什么？

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第一步：安装 Forge — 打开 Minecraft 的「开发者模式」

https://mcarchive.net/mods/minecraftforge?gvsn=1.12.2 

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第二步：安装 Raspberry Jam Mod — Python 的「桥梁」

mkdir -p ~/Library/Application\ Support/minecraft/mods/ mv RaspberryJamMod.jar ~/Library/Application\ Support/minecraft/mods/ 

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第三步：安装 Python 库

pip install mcpi 

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第四步：写出第一个程序！

python import mcpi.minecraft as minecraft

mc = minecraft.Minecraft.create("localhost", 4711)

pos = mc.player.getTilePos()

mc.postToChat(f"当前位置: x={pos.x}, y={pos.y}, z={pos.z}")

mc.setBlock(pos.x, pos.y - 1, pos.z, 41) 

python mcpi_test.py 

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实战演示：三个让你「哇」的脚本

import mcpi.minecraft as minecraft import timemc = minecraft.Minecraft.create("localhost", 4711) mc.postToChat("自动铺路开始！走路留下金块")last_pos = (0, 0, 0)while True: pos = mc.player.getTilePos() current = (pos.x, pos.y, pos.z)if current != last_pos: mc.setBlock(pos.x, pos.y - 1, pos.z, 41)  # 41 = 金块 last_pos = currenttime.sleep(0.1) 

import mcpi.minecraft as minecraft import osmc = minecraft.Minecraft.create("localhost", 4711)pos = mc.player.getTilePos() //获取当前位置home_file = os.path.expanduser("~/.mcpi_home") with open(home_file, "w") as f: f.write(f"{pos.x},{pos.y},{pos.z}")//保存到家文件mc.postToChat(f"家已设置！ x={pos.x} y={pos.y} z={pos.z}") 

import mcpi.minecraft as minecraft import osmc = minecraft.Minecraft.create("localhost", 4711)home_file = os.path.expanduser("~/.mcpi_home") with open(home_file, "r") as f: x, y, z = map(int, f.read().split(","))//读取家的坐标mc.player.setTilePos(x, y, z) mc.postToChat("已到家！") //瞬移回家

import mcpi.minecraft as minecraft import mcpi.block as blockmc = minecraft.Minecraft.create("localhost", 4711) pos = mc.player.getTilePos()width, height, depth = 5, 4, 5mc.setBlocks(pos.x - width//2, pos.y - 1, pos.z - depth//2, pos.x + width//2, pos.y - 1, pos.z + depth//2, block.STONE.id)  //地板mc.setBlocks(pos.x - width//2, pos.y, pos.z - depth//2, pos.x + width//2, pos.y + height, pos.z + depth//2, block.WOOD.id)  //墙壁mc.setBlocks(pos.x - width//2 + 1, pos.y, pos.z - depth//2 + 1, pos.x + width//2 - 1, pos.y + height - 1, pos.z + depth//2 - 1, block.AIR.id)  //挖空内部mc.setBlock(pos.x, pos.y, pos.z - depth//2, block.AIR.id) mc.setBlock(pos.x, pos.y + 1, pos.z - depth//2, block.AIR.id) //门口mc.setBlock(pos.x + width//2, pos.y + 2, pos.z, block.GLASS.id) mc.setBlock(pos.x - width//2, pos.y + 2, pos.z, block.GLASS.id) //窗户mc.setBlocks(pos.x - width//2, pos.y + height, pos.z - depth//2, pos.x + width//2, pos.y + height, pos.z + depth//2, block.WOOD_PLANKS.id) //屋顶mc.postToChat("房子已建成！") `

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这节课学到了什么？

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下节课预告